Identification of Yellow Cultured Pearls from the Black-Lipped Oyster Pinctada Margaritifera

Although the Pinctada margaritifera oyster usually is associated with the black pearls cultured in French Polynesia, it also can produce attractive large yellow cultured pearls, among other colors.

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Star of the South: A Historic 128 Ct Diamond

This article presents the first complete gemological characterization of the historic 128.48 ct Brazilian diamond known as the Star of the South.

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Liddicoatite Tourmaline from Anjanabonoina, Madagascar

Liddicoatite, a calcium-rich lithium tourmaline, was recognized as a separate mineral species in 1977, and named in honor of Richard T. Liddicoat.

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Portable Instruments and Tips on Practical Gemology in the Field

Buying gems or jewelry can be challenging even when one has access to a fully equipped lab.

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The Ultimate Gemologist:A Tribute to Richard T. Liddicoat

On this occasion—the celebration of Richard T. Liddicoat’s 50 years guiding Gems & Gemology—it is fitting to review his enormous impact on the field of gemology.

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“Voices of the Earth”: Transcending the Traditional in Lapidary Arts

Jewelry designer Paula Crevoshay showcases the work of some of North America’s leading lapidaries.

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Spessartine Garnet from Ramona, San Diego County, California

For most of the 20th century, the principal source of fine spessartine was the area around the Little Three mine near the town of Ramona in southern California.

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An Update on “Paraíba” Tourmaline from Brazil

Vivid blue, green, and purple-to-violet cuprian elbaites, renowned in the gem trade as “Paraíba” tourmalines, continue to be recovered in small amounts from northeastern Brazil.

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Jeremejevite: A Gemological Update

The submission of a large (4.54 ct) jeremejevite of an unusual—yellow—color to the AGTA Gemological Testing Center prompted a search of the available gemological literature.

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Modeling the Appearance of the Round Brilliant Cut Diamond: An Analysis of Fire, and More about Brilliance

This second major article in a three-dimensional modeling study analyzes fire – the visible extent of light dispersed into spectral colors.

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A New Method for Imitating Asterism

Several gems were recently examined that showed stars with an unnatural appearance or an unusual number of rays.

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Spectral Reflectance and Fluorescence Characteristics of Natural-Color and Heat-Treated “Golden” South Sea Cultured Pearls

A comparison study was made between the yellow and white nacre of the gold-lipped Pinctada maxima oyster shell and 65 yellow cultured pearls.

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The Current Status of Chinese Freshwater Cultured Pearls

Chinese freshwater cultured pearls (FWCPs) are assuming a growing role at major gem and jewelry fairs, and in the market at large.

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澳大利亚阿盖尔钻石矿床的发现与开采 (英语)

Australia’s Argyle mine has set records for volume since its establishment in 1983, and is additionally noted for its rare pink diamonds.

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Ammolite: Iridescent Fossilized Ammonite from Southern Alberta, Canada

Ammolite is a form of aragonite that is obtained from vivid iridescent fossilized ammonite shells mined in Alberta, Canada.

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Gemstone Enhancements and Detection in the 1990s

Gemstone enhancements and their disclosure became the most important gemological issue for the jewelry trade in the 1990s.

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Gem Localities of the 1990s

The 1990s saw growth in gem exploration, production, and marketing worldwide.

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Gem-Quality Haüyne from the Eifel District, Germany

Haüyne is a rare mineral and an extremely rare gemstone.

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Pre-Columbian Gems and Ornamental Materials from Antigua, West Indies

Two archeological sites that were discovered recently on the island of Antigua appear to have had flourishing lapidary industries.

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Sapphires from Antsiranana Province, Northern Madagascar

Since 1996, large quantities of yellow to blue sapphires have been recovered from alluvial deposits derived from basaltic rocks in northern Madagascar.

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