
Arsenopyrite in Smoky Quartz
Examination of smoky quartz from Inner Mongolia reveals rare arsenopyrite inclusions.

Copper “Confetti” Inclusions in Chalcedony
A variety of chalcedony from Indonesia displays a multitude of blue, green, and metallic inclusions.

A “Galaxy” within a Diamond
Tiny crystal and particle cloud inclusions resemble a galaxy in a 2.01 ct diamond.

Garnet with Apatite Inclusions
Vibrant blue apatite inclusions are observed in a garnet sample from an undisclosed source in Africa.

Volcano-Shaped Internal Feature in Trapiche-Like Sapphire
Thin-film inclusions and triangle-shaped fissures are discovered in the fibrous arms of trapiche-like sapphire samples.

Quarterly Crystal: Etching on Laurentthomasite
A laurentthomasite rough sample from Madagascar displays an abundance of hexagonal etch features.

Artisanal Diamond Mining: Addressing the Knowledge Gap
Diamonds for Peace conducts basic training on rough diamond grading for artisanal miners in Liberia.

Blue Amblygonite-Montebrasite from Rwanda
A report on a new blue variety of amblygonite-montebrasite from Rwanda.

FTIR Identification of Carbon Dioxide Fluids in Sapphire
FTIR spectroscopy shows that the existence of carbon dioxide gas bubbles in a negative crystal in sapphire is no longer proof of the absence of heat treatment.

Demantoid, Andradite, and Grossular from Mexico
A look at new gem material from the iridescent andradite deposit in Sonora, Mexico.

Pyritized Triceratops Fossils from South Dakota
A newfound dinosaur site in the Hell Creek Formation of South Dakota leads to the discovery of pyritized triceratops fossils.


“Kaleidoscope” in Alexandrite
Pleochroic colors caused by cyclic twinning produce a kaleidoscope effect in alexandrite.

Pseudo-Icosahedral Pyrite in Colombian Emerald
A 2.88 ct Colombian emerald plays host to a metallic yellow pyrite crystal.

Quarterly Crystal: Hiddenite from Idaho
Sail-shaped etch features provide proof that a sample sold as aquamarine is actually a spodumene crystal.

Yellow Radiation Halos in Iolite (Cordierite)
Zircon, monazite, and apatite inclusions surrounded by yellow halos are observed in an iolite cabochon.

Rock Crystal with Cross Inclusion Exhibiting Brownian Motion
Numerous two-phase inclusions form a cross in a rock crystal pendant.

Spiky Inclusion in Padparadscha Sapphire
An inclusion with a metallic luster is observed in a pinkish orange padparadscha sapphire.


青金石描述
青金石是一种岩石,也就意味着它是多种矿物的聚晶。 这种古老的宝石包含三种矿物:天青石、方解石和黄铁矿,但各自的含量不同。 有时,它也包含以下一种或多种物质:透辉石、闪石、长石和云母。

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