
Trapiche Emerald from Swat Valley, Pakistan
Minute platy magnetite inclusions in these emeralds from Pakistan could help advance our understanding of trapiche.
Mineral Inclusions in Ruby and Sapphire from the Bo Welu Gem Deposit in Chanthaburi, Thailand
Identifies mineral inclusions in corundum from this locality for comparison with other global deposits.

Pressed Gibbsite and Calcite as a Rhodochrosite Imitation
Examines a new rhodochrosite simulant composed of pressed gibbsite and calcite powder.

Hydrogen-Rich Green Diamond Color-Treated by Multi-Step Processing
Characterization of an intense yellowish green faceted diamond revealed a complex treatment process.

Effects of Mollusk Size on Growth and Color of Cultured Half-Pearls from Phuket, Thailand
Determines methods for maximizing production and quality of cultured half-pearls.

Unique Vanadium-Rich Emerald from Malipo, China
Spectroscopic and chemical analyses of emeralds from this Chinese deposit show a unique composition.

Gemstones in the Era of the Taj Mahal and the Mughals
A look at the gem ornamentation of this landmark, as well as the jewels of the Mughal dynasty.

Characteristics of Hydrothermally Treated Beeswax Amber
Reveals the process for hydrothermal enhancement of amber and the means of detection.

Natural-Color Fancy White and Fancy Black Diamonds: Where Color and Clarity Converge
A systematic study of the properties of approximately 500 Fancy white and 1,200 Fancy black diamonds.







GIA 承诺向手工采矿教育项目提供 130 万美元
加利福尼亚州卡尔斯巴德 - 2019 年 10 月 16 日 – GIA 的宝石指南项目在坦桑尼亚试点成功,得到了当地有色宝石小规模矿工的良好反馈,因此,GIA 将扩大分发范围,在非洲其他区域和国家分发这本颇具创意的手工采矿者宝石指南。





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