Garnet Care and Cleaning Guide
Learn about garnet's durability and how to care for your garnet jewelry.
Garnet History and Lore
Thousands of years ago, red garnet necklaces adorned the necks of Egypt’s pharaohs, and were entombed with their mummified corpses as prized possessions for the afterlife.
Emerald History and Lore
Emerald’s lush green has soothed souls and excited imaginations since antiquity.
Opal History and Lore
Writers have compared opals to volcanoes, galaxies, and fireworks. Admirers gave extraordinary opals poetic names like Pandora, Light of the World, and Empress.
Citrine Care and Cleaning
Learn about citrine's durability and how to care for your citrine jewelry.
Emerald Description
Emerald is the green to greenish blue variety of beryl, a mineral species that also includes aquamarine as well as beryls in other colors.
Citrine History and Lore
Natural citrine is rare, and today most citrine quartz is the result of heat treatment of amethyst quartz. Even so, gems from the Victorian era have surfaced, and it’s not hard to imagine that citrine was treasured even in earlier times.
Emerald Journey
Emerald is the green to greenish blue variety of beryl, a mineral species that also includes aquamarine as well as beryls in other colors.
区分加热处理尖晶石与非加热处理天然尖晶石和合成尖晶石
据报道产自莫桑比克尼亚萨地区的红宝石
产自格陵兰岛 Aappaluttoq 的红宝石和粉红蓝宝石:正在进行的研究现状
An exploration of the distinction between jadeite and omphacite, plus GIA's current policy concerning the definition of these stones.
莫桑比克北部的红宝石采矿点考察报告(尼亚萨省和德尔加杜角省)
Dealing in Lapis Lazuli from Afghanistan
Mr. Naseri grew up in the lapis trade, working in his father’s business as a young boy. Born in Afghanistan, he rightfully claims a deep knowledge of this gem of his native land.
Demantiod from the Green Dragon Mine
Mr. Reif came to the Tucson Gem Show to promote his mine’s product: demantoid garnet, “one of the rarest stones alive.”
Richard T. Liddicoat(理查德·T·李迪克):无私奉献、虚怀若谷
Bridges Family and Tsavorite Update
Bridges reflects on his father’s life and work, which led him from his native Scotland to Africa, where he made his mark in the gem world with the discovery of tsavorite. For all the fame the discovery brought him, it seemed cursed from the start.
My Life as a Colored Gem Liquidator
Mr. Pavlik started out buying and selling cut gems, then added gem cutting to his skill set with a stint in the famed cutting center of Idar-Oberstein. Eventually, he turned to liquidation of others’ excess and unused gem materials. Now, he travels the world to seek gems that, for one reason or another, haven’t sold, and matches those “unwanted” products with the right buyer.
Colored Gem Supply and Market Update
Dudley Blauwet, a colored gemstone dealer from Colorado, has been traveling throughout Asia and parts of Africa for three decades, hunting down good, saleable gem material.
Market Update and Exceptional Colored Gems
In an exclusive interview with Edward Boehm at the 2013 Tucson Gem Show, GIA uncovers a rich vein of current information on supply and demand in the rare and high-end gem market.

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