The “Fragility of the Eternal” Kunzite: Origin, Cutting, and Identification
A master gem carver bases his latest design off a stunning stained glass window when attempting the world’s largest known cut kunzite.
Windmills in Rare Mineral Sphalerite
Whimsical windmill-like inclusions are found in a high-quality orange specimen of the rare mineral sphalerite.
Purplish Pink Diaspore Reportedly from Afghanistan
Diaspore, an orthorhombic aluminum oxide hydroxide mineral with the formula AlO(OH), is a relative newcomer to the jewelry scene, with some stones possessing a captivating ability to change color between pale green, yellow, pink, and purple when viewed in different sources of light.
History of the Chivor Emerald Mine, Part II (1924–1970): Between Insolvency and Viability
Many legends are told about the history of the Chivor emerald mine.
Finders, Keepers: Field Trip to Crater of Diamonds, USA
There’s only one place on earth where the general public can prospect for diamonds directly from a primary kimberlite pipe: Crater of Diamonds State Park.
Fossil Ivory Update with Lee Downey
Lee Downey, owner of Artifactual (Tucson, Arizona), spoke with us in early 2020 about his 35 years in the fossil ivory carving trade and the impact of ivory bans on his business.
Quench-Crackled Dyed Blue Chalcedony Resembling Larimar
Raman spectroscopy confirms sea-blue beads with a similar appearance to Larimar are actually quench-crackled chalcedony.
Marble Imitation of Jadeite Rough
In recent decades, jadeite prices have risen dramatically. Driven by profit, a variety of imitations are found in the jadeite jewelry market.
A Quantitative Description of the Causes of Color in Corundum
Presents a quantitative means of determining the causes of color in a gem material, using corundum’s six major chromophores as an illustration.
Ethical Gem Fair
A transparent supply chain and the education of artisanal miners were two of the many topics discussed at Tucson’s first Ethical Gem Fair.
Solid Carved Dark Gray Diamond Ring
A ring made entirely of natural diamond was recently submitted to GIA’s New York laboratory.
Diamonds Are Not Forever! Diamond Dissolution
Violent kimberlite eruptions impact the surface features of diamonds, which can give scientists useful information about how diamonds react with the fluids in the mantle.
Burmese Star Peridot
A rare Burmese star peridot cabochon is characterized by a soft four-rayed asterism and extremely fine acicular inclusions.
Sunstone Plagioclase Feldspar from Ethiopia
Advanced analytic techniques are critical for separating Ethiopian feldspar from Oregonian and copper-bearing feldspar with undetermined color origin.
Pallasitic Peridot with Iridescent Needle-Like Inclusions
Numerous needle-like inclusions exhibit vibrant interference colors in a suite of pallasitic peridot from the Jepara meteorite.
Trapiche Gems
The unusual six-rayed trapiche pattern, identified mainly with Muzo emeralds, has also been discovered in Mogok sapphires and Mong Hsu rubies.
Formation of the “Matryoshka” Diamond from Siberia
A freely moving diamond crystal completely enclosed in a diamond from Siberia gets its name from the famous Russian nesting dolls.

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