Pastel Pyropes

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An Update on Color in Gems. Part 3: Colors Caused by Band Gaps and Physical Phenomena

The final part of this series is concerned with colors explained by band theory, such as canary yellow diamonds, or by physical optics, such as play-of-color in opal.

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Faceting Large Gemstones

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Chrysoberyl and Alexandrite from the Pegmatite Districts of Minas Gerais, Brazil

Mining fine cat's-eye chrysoberyl and alexandrite in Brazil.

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An Update on Color in Gems. Part 2: Colors Involving Multiple Atoms and Color Centers

This is the second part in a three-part series on the origin of color in gem materials.

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The Gemological Properties of the De Beers Gem-Quality Synthetic Diamonds

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The History and Gemology of Queen Conch "Pearls"

This article reviews the history of the conch "pearl," discusses S. gigas and its fisheries, and examines the gemological properties and other characteristics of this attractive material.

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The Seven Types of Yellow Sapphire and Their Stability to Light

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An Update on Color in Gems. Part 1: Introduction and Colors Caused by Dispersed Metal Ions

This three-part series of articles reviews our current understanding of gemstone coloration.

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The Occurrence and Gemological Properties of Wessels Mine Sugilite

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Gemstone Durability: Design to Display

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"Modern" Jewelry: Retro to Abstract

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A New Gem Material from Greenland: Iridescent Orthoamphibole

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Art Nouveau: Jewels and Jewelers

This article discusses the origins of Art Nouveau and outlines the distinctive interpretations and contributions made by significant Art Nouveau jewelers.

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The Gemological Properties of the Sumitomo Gem-Quality Synthetic Yellow Diamonds

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Contemporary Intarsia: The Medvedev Approach to Gem Inlay

The techniques of this precision inlay style are explained.

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Fall 1986 G&G Lab Notes

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Carbon Dioxide Fluid Inclusions as Proof of Natural-Colored Corundum

An important clue in identifying natural-colored corundum is the presence of carbon dioxide fluid inclusions.

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A Simple Procedure to Separate Natural from Synthetic Amethyst on the Basis of Twinning

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The Elahera Gem Field in Central Sri Lanka

The Elahera gem field currently provides approximately 35% of the gemstones exported from Sri Lanka.

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