Extraordinary Large Bicolor Natural Rough Diamond
A 37.41 ct natural rough diamond with distinct pink and colorless zones is examined at GIA’s Botswana laboratory.
Pink Diamond with Mottled Appearance
Examination of a Fancy Deep brownish orangy pink diamond reveals evidence of treatment to enhance its color.
Prismatic Bicolor Dumortierite Crystal
A 63.17 ct dumortierite rough crystal is examined in the Bangkok laboratory.
Quench-Crackled and Dyed Laboratory-Grown Sapphire
The Carlsbad lab receives a laboratory-grown colorless sapphire with weblike fractures containing concentrations of dye.
Starburst Cloud Inclusions in Diamond
Clusters of micro-inclusions form starburst-patterned clouds in a 2.50 ct Faint yellow-green round brilliant diamond.
Two Assembled Pearls
Natural pearl cores are used to simulate the appearance of natural pearl growth in two assembled pearls mounted in a pair of earrings.
External Morphology and Internal Zonal Structure of Macle Diamond
Investigates the morphological changes of macle diamonds during the growth process by exploring their three-dimensional internal zonal structure.
The Diversity of Gemstone Deposits
Investigates deposits known for producing multiple gemstone species and the conditions that create their distinct geological settings.
Temples and Treasures of Southern Asia: A GIA Museum Exhibit
A photo tour of the GIA Museum’s latest exhibit featuring extraordinary crystals and gems central to the cultures of southern Asia.
Raw Brilliance: Nature’s Diamond Sculptures
Showcases the diverse natural shapes of rough diamonds and explores how geological processes create their unique forms.
Filled Natural Hollow Heart-Shaped Pearls
Examination of four heart-shaped pearls reveals cavity filling and plugging to improve durability.
Spindle-Shaped Lazurite Inclusion in Scapolite
Multiple vivid blue lazurite inclusions are observed in a near-colorless scapolite.
New Red Garnet Production from Northern Vietnam
GIA studies a selection of rough and cut garnet from a new source in northern Vietnam.
Reconstructed Specimens and the Rise of Deceptive Practices in Pakistan
A report on the increase of artificially assembled or altered specimens circulating in Pakistan’s local gem markets.
Cat’s-Eye Boulder Opal
A precious cat’s-eye boulder opal from Australia is examined in the Carlsbad laboratory.
Characterization of Emeralds from Zhen’an County in Shaanxi, China
Presents a comprehensive analysis of the gemological, spectroscopic, and trace element characteristics of a set of Shaanxi emerald samples based on standard and advanced gemological methods.
The Primary Sapphire Occurrence at French Bar Sill Along the Missouri River, Near Helena, Montana
Reports on a new source of primary gem-quality sapphire from Montana, comparing its inclusions and trace element chemistry with those from secondary sources in the state.

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