Synthetic Sapphire with Rose Channels
Rose channels and twinning planes are observed in light purplish blue synthetic corundum.
Update from Mozambique’s Ruby Mines
A field gemology team from GIA provides an update on the ruby mining operations around Montepuez.

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Pressed Amber Imitation for “Root Amber”
An examination of a beaded bracelet reveals calcite powder to enhance the imitation of natural root amber.
Book Review: Pegmatites and Their Gem Minerals
Book Review: Pegmatites and Their Gem Minerals
Review of Pegmatites and Their Gem Minerals, by Michael Menzies and Jeffrey Scovil.
Böhmite in Corundum
Rubies from Mozambique, which were examined at the Lotus Gemology lab in Bangkok, proved to be infilled with böhmite, a secondary mineral in corundum.
Natural Diamond with Extensive Network of Etch Channels
Numerous etch channels are observed in a 5.19 ct type IIa natural diamond.
Unusual Cat’s-Eye Omphacite Fei Cui Jade
A unique jade cabochon with vivid green bodycolor and pronounced chatoyancy is examined at a lab in Shanghai.
The Big Find: Celebrating 50 Years of Maine Tourmaline
The historic discovery of a Maine tourmaline source is celebrated through jewelry designs featuring gems unearthed 50 years ago.
Smithsonian’s Great American Diamonds Exhibit
Two impressive diamonds from Arkansas and Colorado are featured in the Great American Diamonds exhibit at the Smithsonian’s National Museum of Natural History.
A Large Aquamarine with Unusual Etch Features from Xinjiang, China
Unique natural etch pattern and dissolution cavities are observed in a large aquamarine crystal.
A Look at Diamonds and Diamond Mining in Guyana
Reports on diamonds from Guyana’s alluvial deposits, including mining history and practices.
The Shape of Ekanite
Discusses the unusual surface characteristics of ekanite from secondary deposits in Sri Lanka.
Inclusions in Gemstones
This installment of “Colored Stones Unearthed” explores inclusions in gems—how they form, how they are studied, and what they mean for gemologists and geoscientists.
Characteristics of Newly Discovered Amber from Phu Quoc, Vietnam
Offers the first detailed summary of amber from the Vietnamese island of Phu Quoc and a comparison with Baltic, Dominican, and Burmese material.
A Gemological and Spectroscopic Study with Mobile Instruments of “Emeralds” from the Coronation Crown of Napoleon III
An examination of 45 gems from the coronation crown of Napoleon III, using nondestructive mobile spectroscopic and gemological testing methods.
Brilliance Exhibit at the Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County
A glimpse at the rare gems recently on display at the Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County’s Brilliance: The Art and Science of Rare Jewels exhibit.
Yellow Sapphires with Unstable Color
A lab in Bangkok shares study on color stability in yellow sapphire.
Large Diamond Inclusion in Diamond
A fascinating diamond crystal inclusion displaying a transparent, ghost-like appearance is identified in a Faint green diamond.

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