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Sapphire
The name “sapphire” can also apply to any corundum that’s not ruby red, another corundum variety.

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Research
The Nature of the Be-Nb-Ta Containing Cloud in Natural Madagascar Blue Sapphire – An FIB/HRTEM Study
Investigates the nature of nano-inclusions of elements such as niobium, tantalum, and tungsten in the milky regions of natural beryllium-bearing sapphires.

Octahedral Gahnospinel Crystal in Sri Lankan Blue Sapphire
A rare octahedral gahnospinel crystal is observed in Sri Lankan sapphire.

Zigzag Fingerprint in Sri Lankan Sapphire
Fiber-optic illumination reveals rectilinear zigzag-patterned films with vibrant colors in a blue sapphire.

Yellow Sapphire: Natural, Heat-Treated, Beryllium-Diffused, and Synthetic
Investigates the various chromophores responsible for color in four types of yellow sapphire.

Combination of Phenomena in Star and Cat’s-Eye Color-Change Sapphire
Both asterism and chatoyancy are observed in a color-change sapphire.

Night Sky in Yellow Sapphire
Fiber-optic light creates a night sky scene in a yellow sapphire from Madagascar.

Pink Sapphire with Graphite Inclusion
A hexagonal platelet of graphite is discovered in a pink sapphire from Sri Lanka.

Gemological Characterization of Montana Sapphire from the Secondary Deposits at Rock Creek, Missouri River, and Dry Cottonwood Creek
Examines the mining history and geological characteristics of the three secondary sapphire deposits in the state of Montana, as well as the properties of these sapphires (unheated and heat-treated).

Color Study of Fancy Sapphire from Greenland
The Bangkok laboratory identifies the chromophores responsible for the fancy colors observed in treated sapphire from Aappaluttoq, Greenland.

Yellow Sapphires with Unstable Color
A lab in Bangkok shares study on color stability in yellow sapphire.

Synthetic Sapphire with Rose Channels
Rose channels and twinning planes are observed in light purplish blue synthetic corundum.

Brilliance Exhibit at the Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County
A glimpse at the rare gems recently on display at the Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County’s Brilliance: The Art and Science of Rare Jewels exhibit.









